LYNDON B. JOHNSON, 36th PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES: A MAN, A POLITICIAN, OF TWO FACES...HOW MUCH HAS CHANGED, THEN AND NOW?

“Until justice is blind to color, until education is unaware of race, until opportunity is unconcerned with the color of men's skins, emancipation will be a proclamation but not a fact.” 

― Lyndon B. Johnson 

“These Negroes, they're getting pretty uppity these days and that's a problem for us since they've got something now they never had before, the political pull to back up their uppityness. Now we've got to do something about this, we've got to give them a little something, just enough to quiet them down, not enough to make a difference. For if we don't move at all, then their allies will line up against us and there'll be no way of stopping them, we'll lose the filibuster and there'll be no way of putting a brake on all sorts of wild legislation. It'll be Reconstruction all over again. [Said to Senator Richard Russell, Jr. (D-GA) regarding the Civil Rights Act of 1957]” 
― Lyndon B. Johnson

(Senator Richard Russell, Jr. led Southern opposition of the civil rights movement).